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Subject: Life Of The Holy Prophet (Alehissalam)
Replies: 11 Views: 3068
nitasha0 27.11.12 - 02:56am
The Muslims in Makkah who were not physically restrained joined them one by one in Madina. The Prophet (peace be upon him) proposed a treaty to establish peace, brother-hood and equality among citizens of Madina. All citizens of Madina including Muslims and non-Muslim accepted it. It was the begining of Muslim state. Now the enemies of Islam started assault from all sides. In result many wars occurred between Muslims and non-believers of Makkah.
War of Badr was first and few other famous were Uhud and Allies (The Trench). A large number of Muslims lost their life, women were widowed and children orphaned.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) married several women between His age of fifty-six and sixty to provide the shelter and to these women. Aishah, Umm Salamah, Juwayriah and Safiyah (Radi_Allaho anhm) are famous names among the wives the Prophet (peace be upon him). All of the wives of the Prophet (peace be upon him) were widows or divorced except Aishah (Radi_Allaho anha).
The Prophet (peace be upon him)'s wives, called the Mothers of the Believers, (Qur'an Surah 33 , Verse 6 and the last part of Verse 53)
showed themselves as examples of proper Muslim womanhood.
All his wives, especially 'Aishah, transmitted many ahadith (sayings, deeds, and actions) from Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him).
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nitasha0 27.11.12 - 03:00am
In 622, the Prophet (peace be upon him) traveled toward Makkah with 1500 of his companion for Hajj (annual pilgrim of Ka'bah).
When they reached at the city of Hudaibiya. Quraish of Makkah stopped them there and after some negotiation an agreement was signed that they can come for Hajj next year. This agreement facilitates the Muslims to exchange the ideas among the people of the whole region with interference.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) sent messages to several kings and rulers inviting them to Islam. Around fifty of messengers killed by non-believers. Many delegations from all over the Arabia came to the Prophet (peace be upon him) and large number of people accepted Islam with in a couple of years. Negus, the king of Abyssinia and the Ruler of Bahrain accepted Islam. Hindu King of Malabar (now called Kerala southeast coast of India) Chakrawati Farmas, accepted Islam (by observing the miracle of splitting of moon) without any initiative from the Prophet (peace be upon him).
Emperor Heraclius acknowledged Mohammad (peace be upon him)'s Prophet-hood.
In 629 CE, the Treaty of Hudaybiyah ended by the violatetion of the terms from Quraish. Quraish attacked on men of Bani Khuza'ah who were the allied with the Prophet (peace be upon him).
After confirming all the reports of attack, the Prophet (peace be upon him) marched toward Makkah with his 3,000 companions from Madina.
Muslims from other Arab communities joined Him (peace be upon him) on the way. Total of 10,000 reached at Makkah after sunset.
Quraish of Makkah were surprised to see the campfire. Abu Sufyan (Radi_Allaho anho) the leader of Quraish came forward and accepted Islam.
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nitasha0 27.11.12 - 03:11am
The Prophet (peace be upon him) entered in Makkah with his forces without any bloodshed. Before entering in city he announced to citizens of Makkah that anyone who remained in his home, or in the Abu Sufyan's home, or in the Ka'bah would be safe.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) went directly to the Ka'bah. He magnified Allah for the triumphant entry in the Holy city.
The Ka'bah was then cleansed by the removal of all three hundred sixty idols, and it was restored to worship of only One True God.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) forgave all of his enemies in Makkah. The people of Makkah then accepted Islam except few worst enemies of the Prophet. They left Makkah when the Prophet entered in Makkah but when they heard about general forgiveness. They returned to their homes.
Gradually the message of Islam won their hearts and they became Muslim. Almost all Arabia became Muslim within one year.
Among the Prophet (peace be upon him)'s close companions were Muslims from such diverse background as Persia, Abyssinia, Syria and Rome. Several prominent Jewish Rabbis, Christian bishop and clergymen accepted Islam after discussions with the Prophet (peace be upon him).
In 630 CE, Allah blessed the Prophet (peace be upon him) with birth of a son name Ibrahim. Ibrahim was seventh child of the Prophet (peace be upon him). He died at the age of 10 months.
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nitasha0 27.11.12 - 03:23am
The growth of Islam alarmed the two super powers of that time, Byzantine and Persians. Especially governor of Byzantine reacted with threats to attack on Madina. The Prophet (peace be upon him) sent an army to defend the northern borders. All major battles fought on the northern front, in the remaining life of the Prophet (peace be upon him).
In 632 CE, the Prophet (peace be upon him) performed first and last Hajj of his life. One hundred twenty thousand men and women performed Hajj with him. The Prophet (peace be upon him) delivered his last sermon of Hajj. That sermon is the best charter for all human beings to live with peace and harmony on the earth.
After couple of months the Prophet (peace be upon him) fell ill and after eight days of illness, He passed away on 12 th Rabbi-ul-Awwal, 11 th year of Hijra calendar (June 8 , 632 CE).
The Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) lived very simple life. He was the most influenced man in human history. His revolution changed the life of billions of people around the globe. He was the mercy for whole universe. His education is spreading light and guidance for centuries. His followers are in every corner of world and increasing day by day. He is alive with his mission in the heart of every Muslim. Every Muslim love him more than his own life.
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dr.aamir 27.11.12 - 06:54pm
Jazak'Allah.. *
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